Re: Coolant and Radiator and Stat
Posted: Mon Feb 08, 2010 5:02 pm
What coolant did you use David?....... Just curious...... 

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I only use Carplans red premium coolant in bongo's mike... OAT only! About a 30/35% ratio (give or take) Just as instructed on the bottle.mikexgough wrote:What coolant did you use David?....... Just curious......
Whatever Ste said is what coolant i use,bigdaddycain wrote:I only use Carplans red premium coolant in bongo's mike... OAT only! About a 30/35% ratio (give or take) Just as instructed on the bottle.mikexgough wrote:What coolant did you use David?....... Just curious......
That's the same stuff as I use matey..... Techie Sheet here for your future referencebigdaddycain wrote:I only use Carplans red premium coolant in bongo's mike... OAT only! About a 30/35% ratio (give or take) Just as instructed on the bottle.mikexgough wrote:What coolant did you use David?....... Just curious......
In my experience, stats are not just open or closed, they modulate. Ie, on a colder day when the rad is more effective, it will only allow a smaller flow of coolant back into the engine, as opposed to a hot day where the coolant in the rad will be warmer, so more flow is required to cool the engine. Same applies with an engine under heavy or light load. The engine coolant should be pretty static, whilst the rad coolant will vary in temp according to ambient temperature and the amount of work the engine is doing.mikeonb4c wrote:
* If it moves off the C stop in 5 mins after start-up and you can virtually see the moment it kicks off, you have a healthy stat.
* If it takes 10 mins from start up and the move from C seems sluggish, you probably have a tired stat.
Interestingly , mine is still showing the same healthy signs 3yrs after fitting, so I reckon owners need not get too hung up about changing it every 2 years.
I'm still surpirsed at the idea that the stat might be opening and shutting on a Bongo - I thought stats were only intended as a shut-off valve while engine was below a threshold which was passed once engine was up to working temp - anyone know more about this (TGP for example?)
Thanks BongoMTBer - I've had an education in what stats get up to since posting this and after reading an interesting piece on the K-series Rover engine, prompted by a post by munroman. It sounds like stats get a bit 'arthritic' with age and become less responsive, lagging behind demand and potentially upsettig the dynamics of the cooling system. My only contribution to this debate is the personal observation that after fitting a new stat, the temp gauge jumped off the cold stop sooner, and with greater speed, so I reckon there may be a useful 'rule of thumb' indicator there for anyone wondering if their stat is tired. Opinions vary on this though so I only offer it as an observation.BongoMTBer wrote:In my experience, stats are not just open or closed, they modulate. Ie, on a colder day when the rad is more effective, it will only allow a smaller flow of coolant back into the engine, as opposed to a hot day where the coolant in the rad will be warmer, so more flow is required to cool the engine. Same applies with an engine under heavy or light load. The engine coolant should be pretty static, whilst the rad coolant will vary in temp according to ambient temperature and the amount of work the engine is doing.mikeonb4c wrote:
* If it moves off the C stop in 5 mins after start-up and you can virtually see the moment it kicks off, you have a healthy stat.
* If it takes 10 mins from start up and the move from C seems sluggish, you probably have a tired stat.
Interestingly , mine is still showing the same healthy signs 3yrs after fitting, so I reckon owners need not get too hung up about changing it every 2 years.
I'm still surpirsed at the idea that the stat might be opening and shutting on a Bongo - I thought stats were only intended as a shut-off valve while engine was below a threshold which was passed once engine was up to working temp - anyone know more about this (TGP for example?)
As for a slower warm-up Mike, if the old stat was not fully closing then warm-up would have taken longer, as the flow through the rad would also be heating up too.
Ste. Thanks for the response matey..... and as can be seen in the Tech specs...."CarPlan Five Star Premium Red Antifreeze is compatible with good quality traditional (Blue/Green) silicate antifreezes however it is not recommended that the two types be mixed as this would completely negate any extended life characteristics of the Long Life Coolant. It is for this reason that extended life antifreeze sare coloured Red/Orange".bigdaddycain wrote:I get the impression you are pretty clued up about this subject mike, as i've been impressed with your non blinkered view regarding coolants used in the bongo... Can i just confirm that the Carplan premium red coolant CAN be used directly into a freshly imported bongo with blue/green coolant in the vehicle? As isn't that also OAT? (in japan).
Couldn't have put it better myself.... well done that manBongoMTBer wrote: In my experience, stats are not just open or closed, they modulate. Ie, on a colder day when the rad is more effective, it will only allow a smaller flow of coolant back into the engine, as opposed to a hot day where the coolant in the rad will be warmer, so more flow is required to cool the engine. Same applies with an engine under heavy or light load. The engine coolant should be pretty static, whilst the rad coolant will vary in temp according to ambient temperature and the amount of work the engine is doing.
As for a slower warm-up Mike, if the old stat was not fully closing then warm-up would have taken longer, as the flow through the rad would also be heating up too.
My sentiments exactly Mike...mikexgough wrote:Ste. Thanks for the response matey..... and as can be seen in the Tech specs...."CarPlan Five Star Premium Red Antifreeze is compatible with good quality traditional (Blue/Green) silicate antifreezes however it is not recommended that the two types be mixed as this would completely negate any extended life characteristics of the Long Life Coolant. It is for this reason that extended life antifreeze sare coloured Red/Orange".bigdaddycain wrote:I get the impression you are pretty clued up about this subject mike, as i've been impressed with your non blinkered view regarding coolants used in the bongo... Can i just confirm that the Carplan premium red coolant CAN be used directly into a freshly imported bongo with blue/green coolant in the vehicle? As isn't that also OAT? (in japan).
But that is because it's of a certain group of coolants - The general rule of thumb is G11 is the boggo blue stuff you can buy at any car place equivalent. G12 is pink, and does not play well with other children - mix it with G11 and you'll get a horrible brown sludge. G12+ is mainly used now, which mixes with anything – Mostly Red in colour, Notable Brands are Carplan Premium Red & Comma Extreme Red, VW & PSA group vehicles use it and it is coloured Purple.
Any of them will protect fine against corrosion provided they are changed at the stated interval - which for G12+ is "never". But given the chances of any of us "never" draining the coolant for whatever reason, just use G12+. Plus, it can be purple too, so it has to be good.![]()
So as you say you can use the Car Plan Premium Red and the GSF G12+ purple as a top up on a fresh import, obviously as Car Plan State, the mixing will negate the longlife properties of the Premium red and you should IMHO replace the unknown on a fresh import with new coolant as the time/garage appointment allows. You are right too in the thinking that Jap coolant is OAT based, but with one exception and that is Toyota Red, for Toyota guys they should really "keep the faith" and keep using the Toyota Red as it is formulated for their engines.I have been talking to a chap who imports Jap cars from Skylines,Prius,Delica,Pajero,Bongo's,Cube's right down to Mitsuoka's....so he knows his stuff. They have the same issue with imports, some come in with yellow/green/red/blue coolants from Japan, shockingly they don't usually change the coolant for a known type but if needed (not very often very rare he says) they top up with a G12+ coolant. After chatting he feels that he should include a coolant change as a pre delivery item.
The Subaru import guys tend to go the Subaru factory coolant way, complete replacement with the 11 year life factory spec coolant, yet the Skyline guys do the G12+ Red coolant(Car Plan/Comma) route. Now a VW mechanic was telling me about their purple G12+ coolant which they and PSA use....they consider that to be fit and forget lifetime of the car product...but he did say that the generic replacement that Euro Car Parts sell for VW's is Car Plan red, which a lot of VW owners use should they need to replenish the system due to modifications/damaged parts. GSF car parts sell the G12+ Purple for VW group vehicles.
Hope that helps your thoughts and curiosity...matey...........but in the ideal world....change the coolant on a fresh import for a decent Long Life coolant and on a vehicle unknown to you ...... flush and replace as it makes sense....nothing more sinister than that really.....as for choice of coolant and I for one would not influence anyone here.....yer pays yer money....but what ever you choose....don't mix it.....
Although a G12+ coolant will be a "get out of jail" card in an emergency/short term measure. I haven't included Thermostat change in the above information but would recommend that too while the cooling system was down...
missfixit70 wrote:Sorry Mike but that's wrong, the stat does not open while the engine is warming up, it remains closed until @82 degrees, so how could it be opening, or have an effect on temp at the lower end of the gauge?mikeonb4c wrote: * If it moves off the C stop in 5 mins after start-up and you can virtually see the moment it kicks off, you have a healthy stat.
* If it takes 10 mins from start up and the move from C seems sluggish, you probably have a tired stat. Interestingly , mine is still showing the same healthy signs 3yrs after fitting, so I reckon owners need not get too hung up about changing it every 2 years.
The only way it can slow down the warm up is if it was jammed open after an overheat, this would probably prevent it from warming up to normal range at all.
Thank you Haydn. Could I ask you to explain why you think things changed so much with the replacng of an old thermostat with a new one, as I am otherwise mightily vexed to find another explanation.haydn callow wrote:The movement from Cold to 11'clock on a unmodified gauge has nothing to do with how good or bad your stat is (unless it has failed open)
The gauges reaches 11'clock at about 55/60C this is 25C lower than the stat opens.
Fitting a new stat should have no effect on the warm up process (unless the old stat was partially open..i.e. never shut...unlikely)